The surgery is TURB (or sometimes TURBt), "Transurethral Resection Bladder tumor." It is indeed removal of as much of the tumor as they can (hopefully all of it). The material removed will be sent for biopsy for further analysis as to stage (e.g., noninvasive; invasive, and if so, how many layers of the bladder are involved) and grade (the type of cells, how aggressive they are). I believe that for high grade, invasive tumors bladder removal may in fact be the recommendation. Sometimes chemo is done prior to bladder removal. But don't let's get ahead of things here, as they don't yet have the full picture. There are people on this board who have a lot more experience than I do with invasive cancer, chemo, bladder removal, etc. Wishing you the best of luck!
Ann
P.S. Do you have someone who's going to be with you? It always helps to have someone else there, as you are sometimes in such a state of shock that it's hard to absorb what the doctor is saying. It's good to have a notebook, where you can write down questions ahead of time and write things down when you have your appointments
Small TA Grade 1, May-06; recur (2 tiny), same, June-08; TURBTs both times. BCG begun July-08, dosage to 1/3rd May-10, completed treatment December-11. All clear since 2008.